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Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?
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I was once on a ward round where the consultant wouldn't even examine a patient who was morbidly obese and admitted hypoxic and septic. His attitude was very much 'what's the point  - i won't be
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Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 9/6/2009 5:59 PM BST
Posts: 888
First: 12/11/2008
Last: 2/5/2012

I was once on a ward round where the consultant wouldn't even examine a patient who was morbidly obese and admitted hypoxic and septic. His attitude was very much 'what's the point  - i won't be able to hear heart sounds, feel a pulse, palpate any organs' and so on.

This is a bit of an extreme example, but does it demonstrate a widespread (no pun intended) negative attitude towards obese people in our profession? A study from Australia looked into this by doing a literature review of published material containing terms like 'obesity'  and 'attitudes'.

"The study indicates additional training is necessary to educate physicians in regard to treatment options for obesity and to address the persistent negative attitudes towards obese patients."

I'm not sure of the validity of the article's methods but are they right in their conclusion that doctors perceive obese patients to be lazy?

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 9/6/2009 10:35 PM BST on bmj.com
Posts: 441
First: 11/5/2009
Last: 6/7/2012

"I was once on a ward round where the consultant wouldn't even examine a patient who was morbidly obese and admitted hypoxic and septic. His attitude was very much 'what's the point  - i won't be able to hear heart sounds, feel a pulse, palpate any organs and so on."

Tom, let's move beyond the desire to proclaim your consultant's actions politically incorrect. Perhaps he was actually right. Have you thought of that possibility?

Given the clinical situation, a physical exam at that point might have made almost zero difference to the medical actions over the next six hours, even under the best of circumstances. In the context of a morbidly obese patient (on a ventilator -- we don't know), in whom you can't actually hear the heart sounds there may have been absolutely no point at all.

Boy, I think we'll all have to watch our words very carefully around you for fear of being thought ideologically unsound!

davebergie

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 9/6/2009 11:33 PM BST on bmj.com
*Moderator*
Posts: 669
First: 13/3/2009
Last: 14/2/2013

 Tom  - your reference to obese patients being perceived as "lazy" strikes a chord. Someone I know regularly(a healthcare professional, actually) defaults to this view of overweight people and I really struggle with it. It's judgemental and not always accurate - I have an obese relative who is many things but lazy is not one of them (interestingly, she's a healthcare professional too, but very low-paid and doing great work in a care home).

 I hope this discussion takes off. I'd be really interested to see what other anecdotes are recounted from others.

 

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 10/6/2009 12:00 AM BST on bmj.com
Posts: 888
First: 12/11/2008
Last: 2/5/2012

Hi Dave - thank you, you made me laugh. Looking over my post I can see my sanctimonious side leaping off the page. But ideological disapproval wasn't my emotion at the time - i was more surprised than anything.

You say "a physical exam at that point might have made almost zero difference to the medical actions over the next six hours" but you can only know that retrospectively.

Out of interest, do you have a weight/BMI limit on accepting people for aortic aneurysm screening? If so, is this based on the decreased quality of imaging or the fact that people over a certain BMI won't be operated on.


Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 10/6/2009 12:23 AM BST on bmj.com
Posts: 212
First: 16/11/2008
Last: 9/7/2010

I had a similar experience as a medical student, we were on ITU and there was a patient with asthma on a ventilator who was morbidly obese. This consultant made a flippant comment about it being the patient's fault for being overweight that led her to that state. It was one of our first experiences on the wards and we were completely shocked by his comment.

Surely, as consultants, they should be teaching us to be non-judgemental, and not having the attitude of 'what's the point of examining them or treating them with respect?' It is not our place to mock or deride someone for being the way they are, especially as we are in the privileged position of being able to help them in their time of need. Sorry, now I sound sanctimonious, but it really bugs me when doctors/nurses are derogatory about patients when it is not like we lead our lives perfectly.

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 10/6/2009 5:32 AM BST on bmj.com
Posts: 1604
First: 24/12/2008
Last: 20/6/2013

Hi All,

This is interesting ! I didn't have that morbidly obese patients but they are not rare even in developing countries and I can imagine in the Western Set up! They are increasing even in the developing world with the changing life style and dietary habit.

I was in my third year of medical training and I was in surgery. One of the on-duty doctor was presenting the duty cases of the shift in the morning conference. He said 'so fat ..so fat ...so fat...terribly fat lady - coundn't be transferred to OT table so had to operate on Trolley " ! That was the case of obstructed hernia and she was in ICU next day when we were in round. She was doing fine in fact.

Professor had smiled and said ' ok, she is morbidly obese, right?"! The doctor replied, "I  have never seen such fat lady in my life!!!" They had done good job though on their shift.

I think people harbour some kind of different attititude towards obese people if not negative. It might be just something else but avoiding to examine clinically is weird.

I have read some of the write ups  mentioning extremely difficulty to perform Ultrasonography, ascultation and as simple as percussion and palpation!

Thanks!

 

Best wishes,

mati

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 10/6/2009 12:03 PM BST on bmj.com
Posts: 467
First: 3/2/2009
Last: 1/7/2010

 Realistic attitudes may get interpreted as negative attitudes.

E.g.

Realistically palpating the abdomen of a morbidly obese individual is a waste of time.

It is highly likely their presenting problem will have it's roots in their obesity.

I think it is important to be honest "this problem is directly related to your weight", BUT that shouldn't stop one providing appropriate healthcare. 

I am certainly the most direct person in the practice I work in, but at the same time I expend A LOT of time and effort helping those people that will engage (important bit that) with the process to lose weight.

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 10/6/2009 8:36 PM BST on bmj.com
Posts: 441
First: 11/5/2009
Last: 6/7/2012

Tom,

When you've been a consultant for a while you know that palpating the abdomen of a morbidly obese person is a waste of time without having to try it in each case. And actually, a physical exam is often a waste of time, whatever the BMI of the patient.

Anyway, we all have preconceptions -- there is no way of getting away from that -- and that is not such a big deal if one recognises it. The problem comes if there is no insight. I teach a course for OOH GPs on telephone triage and one of the first things I say is to read the call sheet, get a picture of what you think may be happening before you pick up the phone, then pick up the phone and discard those preconceptions or they will catch you out.

Anyone who just thinks 'fat people are lazy' is basically a dullard and should be ignored. I don't think at all that's what this consultant was doing, from your description.

As far as AAA screening goes, we don't have a BMI cutoff, but we have hardly ever had to abandon a scan because the patient was too fat. Probably less than five in 16,000.

Best,

David

davebergie

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 10/6/2009 9:25 PM BST on bmj.com
DrS
Posts: 1361
First: 25/1/2009
Last: 20/6/2013

we had a pancreatitis patient in on our surgical ward who, when he needed a CT scan to image his necrosing pancreas, we had to arrange a trip to the local large animal vets to use the "large animal" scanner!

The biggest problem we had on the ward was IV access - after the few veins he had were scarred sufficiently well we had to resort to femoral stabs for venous blood sampling - and the standard green needles simply weren't long enough to get through the fat to the vessels - we had to use LP needles!

Re: Do you have 'negative attitudes' towards obese patients?

posted at 10/6/2009 9:38 PM BST on bmj.com
Posts: 1828
First: 7/3/2009
Last: 18/6/2013

 I'm afraid we are missing the point.

The point of the abdomen examination in an obese person is well known.

The main story is that sometimes we have(and I will translate from another language) " Thought constipation and diarrhea of speech..."

One should watch his/her mouth before saying things that would set a bad example for younger colleagues and would insult the patient or his/her relatives.

We have been dealing with a case of a doctor who examined a recruit that had disfiguring scars due to burns.

He said "God,what a monstrosity", was heard by the patient, a complaint was handed in and the doctor was fired.

This  is an extreme example, still we should think before we say things and please, let us keep our personal cynical points of view to ourselves.

Without being saint, none of you would like if a colleague would make any cynical remarks about yourselves or your relatives.

Yes, obese patients pose problems but they deserve our attention and empathy no less than the slimmer patients.

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